High-flow nasal cannula therapy for adult patients

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High-flow nasal cannula therapy for adult patients

High-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) oxygen therapy has several physiological advantages over traditional oxygen therapy devices, including decreased nasopharyngeal resistance, washing out of the nasopharyngeal dead space, generation of positive pressure in the pharynx, increasing alveolar recruitment in the lungs, humidification of the airways, increased fraction of inspired oxygen and improved muco...

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High Flow Nasal Cannula Therapy in Neonatology

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High-flow nasal cannula therapy for infants with bronchiolitis.

BACKGROUND Bronchiolitis is a common lower respiratory tract illness, usually of viral aetiology, affecting infants younger than 24 months of age and is a frequent cause of hospitalisation. It causes airway inflammation, mucus production and mucous plugging, resulting in airway obstruction. Effective pharmacotherapy is lacking and bronchiolitis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality.Conven...

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High-Flow Nasal Cannula in a Mixed Adult ICU.

BACKGROUND Humidified, high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) enables mucociliary clearance, accurate oxygen measurement, precise control of flow, and low-level positive airway pressure. There is sparse information concerning the timing of HFNC on patient outcomes such as incidence of adverse events during hospitalization, ICU stay, and post-ICU stay. METHODS This is a retrospective analysis of a het...

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High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy during hypoxemic respiratory failure.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of International Medical Research

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0300-0605,1473-2300

DOI: 10.1177/0300060516664621